Los Angeles leaders just took a major step toward letting non-citizens – including some here illegally – vote in city and school board elections, and the fight over who counts as an American voter is now on your doorstep.
Story Snapshot
- Los Angeles City Council voted 10–5 to advance a charter change that opens the door to noncitizen voting in citywide and school board races.
- If voters approve in November 2026, the council could later let green card holders, DACA recipients, and others vote in local elections.
- Supporters claim “taxation without representation,” while critics say voting is a core privilege of citizenship that should not be blurred.
- The move would put Los Angeles in line with a small group of liberal cities experimenting with noncitizen voting rules.
City Council Vote Pushes Noncitizen Voting Toward the Ballot
The Los Angeles City Council has voted 10–5 to advance a charter amendment that would allow noncitizen residents to vote in citywide elections and in Los Angeles Unified School District school board races if voters approve it in November 2026.[2] The measure, written by Councilmember Hugo Soto-Martínez, does not instantly change who can vote. It instead changes the city’s charter so the council can later pass an ordinance expanding voting to noncitizens under rules it designs.[2]
Current city rules tie local voter eligibility to state law, which requires United States citizenship to register.[8] Soto-Martínez’s motion would break that link and let Los Angeles write its own standards for local contests, from mayor to school board.[8] City staff have admitted there is no working system today to handle a separate noncitizen voter roll, and said the city might even need to take over its own election administration from Los Angeles County if this moves forward.[1]
Who They Want to Let Vote – and What They Are Not Saying Yet
Public statements about the plan highlight lawful permanent residents, Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals recipients, and people with Temporary Protected Status as key groups that could gain the vote in local races.[1] At the same time, Soto-Martínez and others have avoided drawing a hard line on whether undocumented immigrants would also be included, saying detailed eligibility rules would be worked out later if the charter authority passes.[8] That open question is one reason opponents view this as a slippery slope with few firm guardrails.[1]
Supporters frame the plan as a simple fairness issue for people who “live in the city, contribute to the city, raise your family in the city and are impacted by the decisions made in the city.”[2] Advocacy groups backing the measure talk about “taxation without representation” and argue that parents who send kids to local public schools deserve a direct say in school board elections.[5] For them, the key test is residency and stake in local life, not citizenship status or allegiance to the United States.[6]
Citizenship, Election Integrity, and the National Backlash
Opponents answer with a clear line: voting is a core act of citizenship, not just another city service.[3] Federal law already makes it a crime for noncitizens to vote in federal races such as president or Congress, with possible prison time and deportation.[18] California law also sets citizenship as a basic rule for voter registration, which is why Los Angeles has to change its own charter if it wants to carve out a different standard for local contests.[3]
Across the country, voters have been moving to lock in that citizenship line. By late 2025, at least seventeen state constitutions explicitly required voters to be citizens, and several states passed ballot measures in 2024 to ban noncitizen voting even in local elections.[16] At the same time, some deep-blue jurisdictions, including San Francisco, Oakland, and several Vermont and Maryland towns, have experimented with letting certain noncitizens vote in local or school races.[6] Los Angeles would instantly become one of the largest test cases if this plan survives legal and political scrutiny.
Practical Risks: Separate Rolls, Sloppy Records, and Voter Trust
Even experts who downplay the number of noncitizens who actually vote today admit that creating and policing a noncitizen voter list is complex.[6] Experience from other places shows that government databases on immigration status can be out of date, and data matching can sweep in the wrong people, which raises the risk of error both ways.[12] Building a separate city-only voter system also creates a new target for mistakes or abuse that could spill into state and federal elections if records are ever mixed.
🚨 LA City Council Advances Proposal on Noncitizen Voting for November Ballot
Los Angeles City Council has moved forward on a measure from Councilmember Hugo Soto-Martínez (AI video) that would allow the city to consider noncitizen voting in certain local elections — including… pic.twitter.com/SS7ho6Jskn
— Paul A. Szypula 🇺🇸 (@Bubblebathgirl) June 18, 2026
Los Angeles officials concede they have not yet worked out how to keep a “residential voting” list walled off from regular voter files that are used in state and federal elections.[1] Questions remain about what documents would prove residency, how status would be verified, and who would audit the system to prevent double voting. Conservative policy analysts who studied New York City’s now-blocked noncitizen voting law warned that these kinds of gaps threaten both election integrity and public trust in close races.[15]
What Comes Next for Los Angeles – and Why It Matters Nationally
The city attorney must still draft exact ballot language, and the council will need to approve that text before Los Angeles voters see the measure in November 2026.[1] If the charter change passes, the council would then hold another round of hearings to write the ordinance spelling out who qualifies, how they register, and how local-only ballots are handled.[3] Each step will offer a chance for court challenges, especially over conflicts with state election law or the California constitution.[21]
This fight also feeds into a broader national clash over borders, citizenship, and who defines the American people. Progressive city leaders argue that opening local voting to noncitizens makes government more “representative” in immigrant-heavy areas.[9] Many conservative voters see the opposite: a slow effort to erase the distinction between citizen and noncitizen and to engineer future electorates from the top down. With Los Angeles now moving onto the front lines of this debate, the question facing its residents — and the country — is whether the right to choose your leaders still belongs first and foremost to American citizens.
Sources:
[1] Web – Los Angeles Is Poised to Let Illegal Aliens Vote in City Elections
[2] Web – LA City Council takes major step toward letting non citizens vote
[3] Web – L.A. City Council agrees to put noncitizen voting, police oversight …
[5] Web – Noncitizens are one step closer to possibly being able to vote in L.A. …
[6] YouTube – LA City Council proposal aims to let noncitizens vote in local …
[8] Web – LA council member pushes plan to let noncitizens vote in city …
[9] Web – Noncitizen voting in local elections | City Council District 13
[12] Web – Voting By Noncitizens is a Non-Issue – Fair Elections Center
[15] Web – Noncitizen Voting – Manhattan Institute
[16] Web – Non-citizen suffrage in the United States – Wikipedia
[18] Web – Explainer: Noncitizen Voting in U.S. Elections | migrationpolicy.org
[21] Web – [PDF] Noncitizen Voting: A Case Study of Oregon



